How to prevent high-risk conditions that could lead to amputation
Who is affected?
The American Diabetes Association says the risk of ulcers or amputations is greater among people who have had diabetes for more than 10 years, are male, have poor glucose control or have heart, eye or kidney complications. Other risk factors include being overweight or over 40, and having high blood pressure or high cholesterol. You’re more likely to need an amputation if you’ve had peripheral neuropathy, blood under a callus, bone deformities or a history of ulcers. Here are four ways you can prevent the worst-case scenario:
1. See your doctor.
Get a checkup at least once per year. “What we’d recommend to anyone seeing their primary care specialist is that if you have diabetes, just knock your socks off. This will help direct the doctor or nurse to do a quick check of your feet,” says Dr. David G. Armstrong, director of the Southern Arizona Limb Salvage Alliance and professor of surgery at the University of Arizona. Your doctor will ask questions about your medical history; look for clear signs of discoloration, calluses and wounds; test your sensitivity to touch; and look for hot, red or swollen feet. You should also receive information on how to check your feet at home.
Read the full post in U.R. News Health
